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Implementasi Algoritme Snow pada Sistem Komunikasi Voip Berbasis Raspberry Pi

Rizka Khairunnisa - Personal Name; Desi Marlena - Personal Name; Dion Ogi - Personal Name; Bagas Megantoro - Personal Name;

Abstrak:
Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) merupakan salah satu teknologi
komunikasi. Penggunaan VoIP memiliki keuntungan yaitu dapat menggunakan
WiFi, praktis, mudah diinstall dan tidak memotong pulsa regular. Terlepas dari
keuntungan tersebut penggunaan VoIP memiliki ancaman salah satunya berupa
penyadapan (sniffing). Oleh karena itu, perlu diterapkan layanan keamanan
pada komunikasi VoIP, salah satunya menggunakan VPN-SSL. VPN-SSL
menggunakan cipher suite yang berisi kumpulan algoritme kriptografi yang
menyediakan berbagai layanan kriptografi. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan
implementasi algoritme SNOW 3G sebagai alternatif TLS cipher suite pada
Raspberry Pi 3 Model B+ dengan menggunakan aplikasi OpenSSL dan
OpenVPN yang telah dimodifikasi. Selanjutnya hasil implementasi TLS cipher
suites digunakan dan diuji untuk mengamankan komunikasi VoIP. Pengujian
yang dilakukan yaitu komunikasi menggunakan OpenVPN dan perhitungan
nilai QoS. Hasil yang didapat pada pengujian komunikasi menggunakan
OpenVPN adalah data yang dikirim antara client ke client telah terenkripsi.
Hasil perhitungan QoS menunjukan bahwa nilai delay terbesar didapatkan saat
komunikasi menggunakan OpenVPN dan terdapat penghalang sebesar 21,083
ms, untuk delay terkecil didapat saat komunikasi tanpa OpenVPN dan tanpa
penghalang sebesar 19,116 ms. Nilai jitter terbesar didapatkan saat komunikasi
menggunakan OpenVPN dan terdapat penghalang sebesar 5,258 ms, untuk jitter
terkecil didapat saat komunikasi tanpa OpenVPN dan tanpa penghalang sebesar
3,814 ms. Nilai throughput terbesar didapatkan saat komunikasi tanpa
OpenVPN dan tanpa penghalang sebesar 211,3 Kbps, untuk throughput terkecil
didapat saat komunikasi menggunakan OpenVPN dan terdapat penghalang
sebesar 185,3 Kbps. Nilai packet loss yang didapat dari keempat pengujian
adalah sama yaitu 0%.
Abstract:
Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) is one of the communication technologies. The
use of VoIP has advantages, such as the ability to use WiFi, practicality, easy
installation, and no deduction from regular mobile credits. Despite these
advantages, the use of VoIP comes with threats, one of which is eavesdropping
(sniffing). Therefore, security services need to be implemented for VoIP
communication, and one of the solutions is using VPN-SSL. VPN-SSL utilizes a
cipher suite containing a collection of cryptographic algorithms that provide
various cryptographic services. In this research, the implementation of the SNOW
3G algorithm is conducted as an alternative TLS cipher suite on the Raspberry Pi
3 Model B+. This is achieved by using the modified OpenSSL and OpenVPN
applications. Subsequently, the results of the implemented TLS cipher suites are
utilized and tested to secure VoIP communication. The testing involves
communication using OpenVPN and Quality of Service (QoS) value calculations.
The results of the communication test using OpenVPN show that the data
transmitted between clients has been encrypted. The QoS calculation results
indicate that the highest delay value is obtained during communication using
OpenVPN, with an obstacle of 21,083 ms. The smallest delay value is obtained
during communication without OpenVPN and without any obstacles, amounting to
19,116 ms. The largest jitter value is observed during communication using
OpenVPN, with an obstacle of 5,258 ms. The smallest jitter value is obtained during
communication without OpenVPN and without any obstacles, amounting to 3,814
ms. The highest throughput value is obtained during communication without
OpenVPN and without any obstacles, reaching 211,3 Kbps. The smallest
throughput value is obtained during communication using OpenVPN, with an
obstacle of 185,3 Kbps. The packet loss value obtained from all four tests is
consistent, at 0%.


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Detail Information
Series Title
--
Call Number
2023 BAG i
Publisher
Bogor : Politeknik Siber dan Sandi Negara., 2023
Collation
xxxvi, 126 halaman
Language
Indonesia
ISBN/ISSN
--
Classification
Rekayasa Perangkat Keras Kriptografi
Content Type
-
Media Type
-
Carrier Type
-
Edition
--
Subject(s)
Raspberry Pi
Asterisk
SNOW
SNOW-3G
Voice over Internet Protocol
VPN-SSL
Zoiper
Specific Detail Info
-
Statement of Responsibility
Bagas Megantoro
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